Watchkeeping

True wind

The anemometer measures the apparent wind: the true wind plus the wind of the ship's own motion. This gives the true wind for the log and weather reports.

°
kn
kn
°

0 = dead ahead, 90 = beam, 180 = astern

Side

Fill in the fields to see the result.

How it works

Apparent wind = true wind − ship's motion, so true wind = apparent wind + ship's motion, added as vectors. A ship steaming at 10 kn in still air feels a 10 kn head wind.

Example: heading 000° at 10 kn, apparent wind 14.1 kn from 45° on the starboard bow: the true wind is 10 kn from 090°. Wind directions are where the wind blows from.

For training and cross-checking. Not a substitute for approved navigation equipment, nautical publications and the ship’s own procedures. Calculations run in your browser and nothing you type is stored; a PDF you download is made on our server and not kept.

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